Murray Lew Weidenbaum (February 10, 1927-March 20, 2014) was one of America's treasures. He dedicated himself to articulating and applying sound economic principles in both scholarly and governmental arenas and he did so with unmatched expertise, clarity, and grace.
A highly influential economist and adviser, Murray Weidenbaum founded the Center for the Study of American Business (CSAB) in 1975, along with former Chancellor of Washington University, William Danforth. Professor Weidenbaum served as the first chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under President Ronald Reagan and served under or advised five U.S. presidents. In his CSAB research and publications, he leaves a legacy of his work on regulatory, defense, tax, trade, and budget policy. More about Murray Weidenbaum.
The Murray Weidenbaum publications in this collection were published by CSAB (now the Weidenbaum Center) at Washington University in St. Louis. /932" target="_blank">His unpublished papers are available through the University Archives.
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How to Restore Employee Trust in Management: A New Social Contract for the American Workplace
Murray L. Weidenbaum
November 1994
Occasional Paper 145
The number of layoffs and the amount of downsizing in corporate America are both happening at unprecedented rates. Firing workers has falsely become the ultimate management tool to success. The old social contract of work in exchange for fair pay and some measure of job security is deteriorating. Accordingly, this paper introduces a new social order that replaces paternalism with partnership, views employees as value-adding resources, and focuses both employers and employees on meeting the customers' needs and desires.
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The Evolving Corporate Board
Murray L. Weidenbaum
May 1994
Contemporary Issues Series 65
Due to criticisms of corporate boards in the early 1990s, reform proposals are discussed to improve corporate governance.
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The Savings-Exempt Income Tax (and the Companion Business Cash-Flow Tax)
Murray L. Weidenbaum
July 1994
Policy Study 122
The United States would benefit greatly by reforming the national system of taxation to encourage more saving and investment. Doing so would help to achieve faster economic growth, higher levels of unemployment, and smaller budget deficits. Specifically, a savings-exempt income tax on individuals and families coupled with a companion cash-flow tax on business should replace the existing federal income taxes.
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A New Technology Policy for the United States
Murray L. Weidenbaum
April 1993
Occasional Paper 124
The Clinton Administration is proposing a new technology policy, but unfortunately wants to follow the policy used when national security was the motivating force. A new policy would be more effective if it reduced governmental obstacles to the commercialization of new technology.
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Clintonomics: An Early Look
Murray L. Weidenbaum
March 1993
Occasional Paper 122
More of an activist administration is expected during President Clinton's first term, which will include more regulation and higher business and upper income bracket taxation. More spending programs are expected as well, which could create opportunities for industrial companies that work with the government.
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Greater China: The Next Economic Superpower?
Murray L. Weidenbaum
February 1993
Contemporary Issues Series 57
This article shows how the Asian rim has become the fastest growing part of the world and will continue to do so into the 21st century.
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How Government Reduces Employment
Murray L. Weidenbaum
December 1993
Contemporary Issues Series 61
Murray Weidenbaum shows how the federal government conducts many activities that affect the ability of the private sector to create jobs.
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How Government Reduces Employment
Murray L. Weidenbaum
November 1993
Occasional Paper 134
Government mandates contribute to reducing the ability of the private sector to create jobs. But ways need to be developed that can offset this.
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Restraining Medicine Prices: Controls vs. Competition
Murray L. Weidenbaum
April 1993
Policy Study 116
With the cost of prescription medicines constantly rising, the government has been considering price controls. This report explains the R&D process from laboratory studies to FDA review to approval by the FDA. As an alternative to price controls, competition could be a way for helping to keep prices down.
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The Case for the Savings-Exempt Income Tax
Murray L. Weidenbaum
October 1993
Occasional Paper 131
Murray Weidenbaum gives his reasons why he supports a savings-exempt income tax.
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The Economic Challenges of the Next Four Years
Murray L. Weidenbaum
February 1993
Occasional Paper 121
During President Clinton's first term, it is expected that a national industrial and planning policy will be adopted. More government regulation, more taxes for those in the upper brackets, and more spending programs are expected as well.
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The U.S./EC Relationship: Friends and Competitors
Murray L. Weidenbaum
October 1993
Occasional Paper 130
The United States and the European Community need to develop a better understanding of how to simultaneously be both friends and competitors. U.S. firms with facilities in the EC will benefit from this regional trade zone while others will find difficulties trying to export goods to the EC. The author concludes that he expects the United States and the European Community will work more closely in the 21st century.
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Answering the Arguments Against the Consumption Tax
Murray L. Weidenbaum
September 1992
Occasional Paper 112
By shifting U.S. taxation from income to consumption, more revenue would be generated for the U.S. Treasury. This would also enable the American people to enjoy a higher living standard.
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A Preview of Clintonomics
Murray L. Weidenbaum
November 1992
Occasional Paper 116
This paper is an assessment of the key economic and business actions that the Clinton Administration will focus on.
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Earth Summit, Global Warming, and the Citizen: Economics, Science and Emotion
Murray L. Weidenbaum
May 1992
Occasional Paper 106
A barrage of news stories, editorials, and even business advertisements is proclaiming that this is our last chance to save the planet. Examining the evidence for global warming, this paper finds a lack of convincing data to allow any conclusive analysis. Regarding the Earth Summit, it outlines six reasons why the conference is unlikely to achieve its stated goals.
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"Earth Summit": UN Spectacle with a Cast of Thousands
Murray L. Weidenbaum
February 1992
Occasional Paper 102
Under the guise of cleaning up the environment, the UN sponsored the first-ever "Earth Summit" in June 1992 in Rio de Janeiro. The conference, officially titled the UN Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), was estimated to have been the largest conference ever held in the world at the time. UNCED's wide-ranging agenda obscures any real focus for the meeting, which attempted to synthesize economic and environmental globally. Given this unprecedented scope, much of the material leading up to the conference was hysterical, emotionalized, and unscientific in nature.
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"Earth Summit": UN Spectacle with a Cast of Thousands
Murray L. Weidenbaum
March 1992
Contemporary Issues Series 50
Murray Weidenbaum points out that the UN-sponsored Earth Summit bases many of its environmental assertions on unsound scientific research.
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Pharmaceutical Regulation and Productivity Challenges
Murray L. Weidenbaum
September 1992
Occasional Paper 113
With the costs of pharmaceuticals increasing, steps need to be taken to modernize the approach process in order to reduce the cost of developing new medicines and increase the availability of new and better pharmaceuticals.
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Responding to Foreign Competition: Overcoming Government Barriers
Murray L. Weidenbaum and Harvey S. James Jr
September 1992
Policy Study 113
For a variety of reasons, governments erect barriers to international trade. In order to survive in the global marketplace, companies, therefore, need to overcome these barriers, whether by exporting, acquiring other firms, or entering strategic alliances with other businesses.
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Small Wars, Big Defense: Living in a World of Lower Tensions
Murray L. Weidenbaum
February 1992
Contemporary Issues Series 49
Murray Weidenbaum discusses ways to reduce military spending in the 1990s.
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Strengthening Israel's Economy
Murray L. Weidenbaum
September 1992
Occasional Paper 110
The Israeli economy is very socialized and heavily regulated. Because of this, it suffers from slow growth and high inflation. To change this, Israel needs to become much more privatized.
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The Case for Taxing Consumption
Murray L. Weidenbaum
April 1992
Occasional Paper 103
The governments of most industrialized nations, especially in the European Community, use consumption taxes far more than the United States. Yet a low-saving, slow-growing economy such as the United States would benefit greatly from shifting the national revenue system from taxing income to taxing consumption. That change would provide a powerful incentive to increase the nation's saving and investment and, therefore, economic growth and living standards. This report examines the pros and cons of consumption taxation and also analyzes the major policy alternatives to structuring a new tax of that type.
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The Case for Taxing Consumption
Murray L. Weidenbaum
July 1992
Contemporary Issues Series 54
This piece points out the benefits of taxing consumption instead of income.
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The Defense Industrial Base for the 1990s
Murray L. Weidenbaum
May 1992
Occasional Paper 104
Although the bottom is not about to fall out of the military market, a tough period of belt tightening has begun. The severity of these adjustments will vary based on the size and relationship of businesses to the defense industry. Ultimately, the military procurement process must be reformed. First, by streamlining the rules. Second, by upgrading the caliber of the people involved in the process. And finally, by changing the incentive structure facing the people who produce the equipment.
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The Shifting Roles of Business and Government in the World Economy
Murray L. Weidenbaum
December 1992
Occasional Paper 118
With the changing global marketplace, business firms, governments, and the consumer need to be able to understand and adapt to changing economic and technological trends in order to benefit.