Abstract

The Washington University Aerospace Design Software (WUADS) is a Python-based conceptual aircraft design software for the analysis of subsonic commercial aircrafts. This study presents modifications to WUADS furthering the design and analysis for general aviation (GA) aircrafts. The updates include user-specified fuselage shapes and wing configurations to account for general aviation drag changes. The Cessna 172 Skyhawk, Piper PA-28-161 Warrior II, Beechcraft Bonanza G36, Cessna-208 Grand Caravan and the Pilatus PC-12 were modeled to validate the new framework. All calculated weights were within a 4% error, and all range estimations were within a 5% error. Given growing concerns over carbon emissions, with aviation accounting for roughly 2–3% of the global carbon footprint, a method was designed for modeling a retrofitted hydrogen fuel cell engine in a Cessna-208 aircraft using zero-emission to assess feasibility and range.

Document Type

Article

Author's School

McKelvey School of Engineering

Author's Department

Electrical and Systems Engineering

Class Name

Electrical and Systems Engineering Undergraduate Research

Language

English (en)

Date of Submission

4-28-2026

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