Language

English (en)

Publication Date

7-24-2026

Summary

The economic uncertainty Gen Z is facing as they enter adulthood is in some ways familiar and in some ways unprecedented. Like millennials, who came of age during the Great Recession, today’s young adults have experienced a major economic disruption early in their financial lives. The COVID-19 pandemic, followed by inflation, interest rate volatility, and affordability pressures, has shaped the conditions under which Gen Z is beginning to earn, save, borrow, and invest. Yet, Gen Z is entering adulthood in a financial environment that looks very different from the one earlier generations encountered. This brief draws on three complementary datasets to examine financial product usage and financial capability across age cohorts, with a particular interest in trends related to Gen Z. The authors present eight key findings and discuss their implications.

Document Type

Research Brief

Category

Financial Inclusion

Subarea

Income Policy

Original Citation

Roll, S., Liu, J., & Zhang, G. (2026). Connected, confident, and cautious: Gen Z’s emerging financial life (CSD Research Brief No. 26-45). Washington University, Center for Social Development.

Project

Workforce Economic Inclusion and Mobility (WEIM)

Keywords

Workforce Economic Inclusion and Mobility (WEIM); policy; financial capability; Gen Z;

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