Abstract

The increasing popularity of deep learning in workloads across vision, speech, and language has inspired many attempts to develop hardware accelerators for matrix-matrix multiplication. Both application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), and field-programmable arrays (FPGAs) are used for this purpose. However, a trade-off between the two platforms is that ASICs provide little flexibility after they are manufactured while designs on FPGAs are flexible but application development on FPGAs is more time-consuming. In this work, we aim to find the balance between reconfigurability and development efficiency by designing a reconfigurable systolic architecture as an overlay on the FPGA. Our contribution to the reconfigurable systolic architectures is a multiplexer-based crossbar network that interconnects every processing element in the network. The crossbar network grants user run-time reconfigurability of the topology of the systolic array, enabling the user to specify the shape and size of the systolic architecture on-the-fly. The proposed overlay architecture achieves similar computational hardware resource usage and maximum clock frequency compared to the baseline designs.

Degree

Master of Science (MS)

Author's Department

Computer Science & Engineering

Author's School

McKelvey School of Engineering

Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

Spring 4-25-2022

Language

English (en)

Included in

Engineering Commons

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