Abstract

This dissertation examines the cultural and countercultural works of young Peruvian artists from the 1960s to the mid-1970s, focusing on four case studies: the guerrilla poet, the beatnik bohemian, the rocker, and the psychedelic cumbia musician. The young artists grouped under each category developed unique, provocative, and controversial responses to their time's political and cultural establishment. The guerrilla poet grappled with the 1960s dilemma known as "El fusil y la pluma" (the gun or the pen) by prioritizing taking up arms over poetry. The beatnik bohemian rejected the literary establishment to champion the value of poetry, particularly the neo-avant-garde, as the foundation for a new social reality. The rocker responded to the emergence of a star system and music industry by embracing noise and performances as the foundation of youth audiopolitics. The psychedelic cumbia musician responded to the growing mass migrant audience by creating a new genre of music for parties based in rock, cumbia, and folklore music. This dissertation proposes a transdisciplinary discussion of an understudied area of Peruvian cultural history and the interrelation between written, visual, and sonic cultures from a material and transdisciplinary perspective.

Committee Chair

Javier García-Liendo

Committee Members

Ignacio Sánchez Prado; Miguel Valerio; Shane Greene; William Acree

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Author's Department

Romance Languages and Literature: Hispanic Studies

Author's School

Graduate School of Arts and Sciences

Document Type

Dissertation

Date of Award

8-8-2024

Language

Spanish (es)

Available for download on Thursday, August 15, 2030

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