Date of Award
Winter 12-15-2022
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Degree Type
Dissertation
Abstract
This dissertation covers a wide range of topics but is linked by the common theme of radiation interacting with materials and studying the result of those interactions. The introduction describes the fundamentals of how radiation interacts with material and how we are able to detect that radiation and the application of how we use those interactions in radiation oncology. The thesis starts with a chapter detailing the temperature dependence of the photophysics in two organic scintillators. This chapter is the foundation for a future study that will look the degree to which these scintillators can distinguish between gammas and neutrons at various temperatures. The subsequent six chapters characterize a particular radiation dosimeter, radiochromic film. The characterization of the film is for various models and types of radiation, energy of radiation, and dose rate of the incident radiation. This ultimately culminates in using this type of dosimeter in initial ultra-high dose rate, or FLASH, radiation therapy studies. The concluding chapter provides the initial results of these FLASH studies and outlines the future investigations that will follow the initial steps presented here.
Language
English (en)
Chair and Committee
Lee G. Sobotka Arash Darafsheh
Committee Members
Dewey Holten, John-Stephen Taylor, Buck E. Rogers,
Recommended Citation
Mulrow, Daniel, "The Effect of Ionization Density in Applications of Radiation Detection, Dosimetry, and Therapy" (2022). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2805.
https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/2805
Included in
Nuclear Commons, Nuclear Engineering Commons, Other Chemistry Commons, Physical Chemistry Commons, Radiochemistry Commons