Abstract
Around the world, global health initiatives aim to empower women by encouraging men to be more engaged husbands and fathers. In some forms, this means men attending prenatal exams and taking up a more equitable share of domestic responsibilities. In much of West Africa, spaces associated with women’s work or “issues” are sharply gender-designated, meaning that even if men are open to engaging, they may not be welcome. This dissertation research is an ethnographic exploration of the experiences of expectant fathers in Dakar, Senegal, the ways in which they not only navigate these gendered spaces, and how they renegotiate their own masculinities in the context of locally-produced gender norms, changing forms of marriage, religious notions of parenting, and economic precarity. My research finds that there is tension between men’s practices and gendered assumptions about men in global/national public health campaigns. I use the concept “absent presence” to examine the ways in which expectant fathers’ practices and expectations are simultaneously a crucial part of prenatal care in Dakar while also elided from consideration in global, state, and scholarly interventions.
Committee Chair
Shanti Parikh
Committee Members
Talia Dan-Cohen, Bradly Stoner, Samuel Shearer, Samba Diallo,
Degree
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Author's Department
Anthropology
Document Type
Dissertation
Date of Award
Spring 5-15-2020
Language
English (en)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7936/1zqq-2t90
Author's ORCID
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0474-5750
Recommended Citation
Powis, Richard, "Relations of Reproduction: Men, Masculinities, and Pregnancy in Dakar, Senegal" (2020). Arts & Sciences Theses and Dissertations. 2232.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.7936/1zqq-2t90