Abstract
The dissertation will be solely focused on using mass spectrometry to characterize protein high order structures (HOS), it emphasizes the use of hydroxyl radical footprinting (FPOP) coupled to bottom-up MS approach. A detailed background information about FPOP, and the corresponding method developments as well as applications will be covered.
The first chapter will be a comprehensive review regarding the FPOP. Following this, chapter 2, 3, and 4 will be focused on the method developments. Chapter 2 describes an isotope dilution GC-MS method to quantitate OH radicals in FPOP; chapter 3 describes the incorporation of Leu-enkephalin as reporter peptide for a more quantitative FPOP platform; and chapter 4 introduces how R-programming can facilitate the MS-based structural proteomics. After this, chapter 5, 6, and 7 are mainly about the applications of FPOP to characterize the proteins. Chapter 5 talks about using FPOP to localize the dimer dissociation and local unfolding of G93A SOD1; chapter 6 describes how FPOP can be used to characterize an intrinsically disordered tail of EGF receptor protein; and chapter 7 demonstrates the feasibility of a marriage of FPOP and Nanodiscs to study the membrane-associated KRAS protein.
Committee Chair
Michael Gross
Committee Members
Gaya Amarasinghe, Robert Blankenship, Dewey Holten, Jay Ponder,
Degree
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Document Type
Dissertation
Date of Award
Summer 8-15-2017
Language
English (en)
Recommended Citation
Niu, Ben, "Mass Spectrometry-based Structural Proteomics: Methodology and Application of Fast Photochemical Oxidation of Proteins (FPOP)" (2017). Arts & Sciences Theses and Dissertations. 1238.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.7936/K7P55MXM
Included in
Biochemistry Commons, Bioinformatics Commons, Chemistry Commons
Comments
Permanent URL: https://doi.org/10.7936/K7P55MXM